Once I was a clever boy learning the arts of Oxford... is a quotation from the verses written by Bishop Richard Fleming (c.1385-1431) for his tomb in Lincoln Cathedral. Fleming, the founder of Lincoln College in Oxford, is the subject of my research for a D. Phil., and, like me, a son of the West Riding. I have remarked in the past that I have a deeply meaningful on-going relationship with a dead fifteenth century bishop... it was Fleming who, in effect, enabled me to come to Oxford and to learn its arts, and for that I am immensely grateful.


Saturday, 22 March 2025

Book review: The Paston family and their letters


Blood and Roses: The Paston family and the Wars of the Roses

Helen Castor   Faber and Faber 2005

An everyday story of fifteenth century folk


This is an excellent book which is eminently suitable for the student of the period or for those with a general interest in life in the fifteenth century, or even as an introduction to the uninitiated. I agree with other reviewers about its general readability and that it engages the reader in the story of the rise and tribulations of the Paston family.


The letters themselves, with their immediacy and mix of legal matters and contemporary politics together with affairs of the heart, family bickering and requests for shopping, make their writers come alive. This book integrates that material into a narrative in which the Pastons and those they interacted with really step out from the page as people one can understand and visualise as being as human and complex, as vulnerable and as hopeful as ourselves. The intervening five and a half centuries slip away and we feel ourselves to be observers in the Paston household in Norwich, their manor houses, the contested castle at Caistor or in London, at court or in court, or at Calais. Although not unique the Paston letters are unsurpassed as a collection and they remind us of how theirs was a literate as well as a litigious society, and make us regret more such family papers do not survive.


One slight criticism that could be made is that the account of the historical background at times moves a little too briskly and the fates of some who were involved in the Paston’s property disputes are not recorded. Thus the executions of the Earl of Oxford and Sir Thomas Tuddenham in 1462 and Sir Philip Wentworth in 1464 whilst not recorded in the letters cannot have passed the family by without some degree of interest.


This is a book that is human and humane, and by no means lacking in the humour of daily existence.


Posted on Amazon  28.3.23



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